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Information on the process to import a car to Cyprus, either for temporary or long-term use. How the system works, the documents needed and links to the relevant government websites.
Importing a vehicle to Cyprus falls under two categories: temporary importation and long-term importation. Only long-term imports must be registered in Cyprus. The Ministry of Finance website has comprehensive information, in English, on how to bring a car to Cyprus either from an EU country or a non-EU country for long-term or temporary use. Find out here:
Temporary Importation of VehiclesIt is possible to bring a vehicle from another country for temporary use in Cyprus (for less than a total of six months per year). Only one vehicle per person is allowed. No excise duty or VAT is payable if the car has number plates and registration documents (and therefore was taxed in the country in which it was acquired). This does not apply if excise duty or VAT relief was granted when the car left its country of registration. For more information, contact the Department of Customs and Excise.
Private vehicles can be brought into Cyprus for up to six months per year if:
Note: While the vehicle is in Cyprus, it may not be sold, rented out, lent out or disposed of. In some instances, a vehicle may be kept in Cyprus for more than six months on foreign plates and registration. The Department of Customs and Excise can provide further information.
Entry and declarationUpon entry, the vehicle may leave the port of entry with no Customs procedures, however a declaration must be made within 24 hours of arrival. Declaration is made at the nearest Customs Station. In the event of an arrival on a public holiday or weekend, the declaration must be made on the first working day after the 24- hour deadline. Customs will give the vehicle owner Form C104O, a temporary import registration document. This form should be kept in the vehicle as Customs officials or the police may request to see it at any time. It must also be presented when leaving Cyprus or disposing of the vehicle. Note: while in Cyprus temporarily, a vehicle must be covered by valid insurance and the owner must be licenced. ExitWithin six months of entry, the temporarily imported vehicle must:
The Form C104O given to the vehicle owner upon entry to Cyprus must be presented in order to do any of the above. Long-term Importation of VehiclesImporting a foreign car to Cyprus for long-term use is a complicated process that can take more than a year to complete. Many new residents choose to use an agent to assist with the formalities. Left-hand drive vehicles may be imported if the applicant has owned the vehicle for at least 180 days before the vehicle's arrival in Cyprus and if the applicant has not lived in Cyprus for more than five years before arrival. Entry and declarationUpon entry, vehicles brought from EU countries may leave the port of entry with no Customs procedures, however a declaration must be made within 24 hours of arrival. Declaration is made at the nearest Customs Station. In the event of an arrival on a public holiday or weekend, the declaration must be made on the first working day after the 24-hour deadline. Customs will give the vehicle owner Form C104O, a temporary import registration document. This must be kept as it will be necessary to present this when applying for an import duty/VAT waiver (if applicable) for the vehicle or when disposing of or selling the vehicle. This form should be kept in the vehicle, as Customs officials or the police may request to see it at any time. Form C104O is valid for one month. Within that month, register the vehicle or visit the local Customs office in order to receive a two-month extension which is intended to provide the applicant with enough time to apply for the duty and VAT waiver if applicable. Further extensions will likely be needed until the process is complete. When requesting extensions, further documentation may be required to prove ongoing residency status in Cyprus.
Customs Duty and VAT Waivers for Long-term ImportsCustoms duty must be paid for vehicles imported to Cyprus unless the vehicle is eligible for exemption.
If liable for duty, it must be paid using Form SAD within 10 days of the vehicle's arrival in Cyprus unless the vehicle is placed in a Customs warehouse or exported from Cyprus. Payment can be made at local Customs and Excise offices. EU residents wishing to take up residency in Cyprus may be eligible for a waiver of duty and VAT on an imported vehicle for personal use if they are not and do not intend to exercise an occupation. Resident family members of applicants may also not work. Only one exemption for one vehicle is allowed per person and the following rules apply:
If the vehicle receives an exemption, it may not be sold, destroyed, rented out, or lent to anyone without approval from the Director of Customs.
How to apply for customs duty and VAT reliefAn application may be made to any Relief Section of the Customs Office for duty and VAT relief. While the application is being processed, the vehicle may be driven if it has been declared to the Customs authorities and a Form C104O has been obtained. Applicants for customs duty and VAT relief must prove that they resided in another country for at least 12 continuous months prior to moving to Cyprus. As goods in free circulation in the EU can move from one EU country to another without payment of Customs duty, proof of EU Community status is required. Required documentation may include and is not limited to:
Other documentation may be requested. Some applicants report being required to provide 2 years worth of proof of the above. Provide originals as well as at least one photocopy of required documents to leave with the Customs Department. Required vehicle documentation includes but is not limited to:
It is suggested to apply for a Cyprus Residency Card immediately upon entering Cyprus as final approval for a waiver of customs duty and VAT is dependent on the applicant having received a Residence Certificate. This commonly takes more than six months. If approved for duty/VAT relief, Form SAD must be completed and submitted to any regional Customs Office, along with Form C104O. The Customs office will issue Form C72A indicating the vehicle has been released from Customs. This must be taken along with supporting documents and the vehicle to the Inland Transport Department for an inspection (this is not the same as a DoRT/MOT inspection). If not approved for duty/VAT relief, then duty (and VAT if applicable) will need to be paid. Otherwise the vehicle will need to be stored by Customs, sent to another EU country or exported elsewhere. Importing a Classic CarProcedures are different for long-term importation of classic automobiles to Cyprus.
Registering a Car in CyprusThe vehicle registration process differs between vehicles purchased in the EU or first registered in the EU and those imported from outside of the EU. Left-hand drive vehicles must meet additional requirements. Any person bringing a vehicle from another EU country to be registered in Cyprus must have paid all necessary taxes and followed the proper import procedures as set forth by the Department of Customs and Excise. The vehicle must pass a Department of Transport (DoRT) roadworthiness inspection (similar to an MOT) at an authorised inspection station. The test will check emissions, brakes, suspension, steering, lights and tyres among other things. The test is computerised and generally takes less than an hour.
Once the vehicle passes the inspection, the following documents should be taken to a Vehicle Examination Centre of the Department of Road Transport:
Note: If any of the documents are not in English or Greek, they will need to be accompanied with translations provided by the Republic of Cyprus Press and Information Office.
Both the vehicle registration document and the sales invoice (if required) must be stamped by the Ministry of Finance, Stamp Duty Section.
Selling a Car Brought into Cyprus With an Excise Duty and VAT WaiverWhen selling a vehicle in Cyprus that was imported with an customs duty and VAT waiver, the seller (or buyer) must pay duty and VAT on the value of the vehicle if it is sold within 10 years of import. The duty and VAT are calculated on the value of the vehicle when it was imported, minus yearly depreciation.
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